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Historical Dictionary Project of the Hebrew Language : ウィキペディア英語版 | Historical Dictionary Project of the Hebrew Language
The Historical Dictionary Project of the Hebrew Language (HDP) (Hebrew: מִפְעַל הַמִּלּוֹן הַהִיסְטוֹרִי) is a long-term research undertaking of the Academy of the Hebrew Language. According to the Academy's website, "The overarching goal of the HDP is to present the history and development of the Hebrew lexicon, from the earliest occurrences of words down through their most recent documentation."〔Historical Dictionary Project, Academy of the Hebrew Language. () Retrieved 2012-07-02.〕 It aims to encompass the entire Hebrew lexicon throughout its history; that is, to present every Hebrew word in its morphological, semantical, and contextual development from its first appearance in written texts to the present.〔Guide to the Hebrew Language Historical Dictionary Project, Indiana University. () Retrieved 2012-07-02.〕 The editorial board consists of Prof. Chaim A. Cohen, editor-in-chief;〔Israeli scholars set out to compile the ultimate Hebrew dictionary, Ha'aretz () Retrieved 2012-07-12〕 Prof. Steven (Shmuel) Fassberg, associate editor;〔Hebrew University of Jerusalem. () Retrieved 2012-07-27.〕 and Dr. Gabriel Birnbaum, writer of the entries.〔Academy of the Hebrew Language, dictionary personnel. Retrieved 2012-07-02. ()〕 == Origins ==
As early as 1937, the president of Va'ad HaLashon ("The Language Committee", which later became the Academy of the Hebrew Language), Prof. Naftali Herz Tur-Sinai,〔Jewish Virtual Library. () Retrieved 2012-07-02.〕 proposed the establishment of "a large endeavor which prepares an academic dictionary of our language, in all of the periods and evolutions that it has endured from the moment it is documented, until today." A formal decision to undertake the HDP was taken in 1955.〔Proceedings of the Academy of the Hebrew Language, Volume One, (Page 45 ) (Hebrew). Retrieved 2012-07-02.〕
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